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Plan a trip to Mauritania

Mauritania
Photo: Banc d'Arguin National Park — Kokopelado · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mauritania at a glance

Mauritania is a country in Western Africa; its capital is Nouakchott. People mainly speak Arabic. The currency is the Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRU). VoyaKin maps 14 places to see here, including 1 UNESCO World Heritage site.

Flag
🇲🇷
Capital
Nouakchott
Region
Western Africa
Languages
Arabic
Currency
Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRU)
More
Wikidata

Before you go: official information

Entry rules, visas and health requirements change. Confirm them with Mauritania’s official immigration authority or its embassy before you book and again before you travel.

Check your own government’s travel advice before you go.

Places to see in Mauritania

12 of the 14 places VoyaKin maps here. Descriptions from Wikipedia and photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each card.

  • Banc d'Arguin National Park

    Banc d'Arguin National ParkUNESCO

    Parc National du Banc d'Arguin حوض أركين

    Park & nature · Dakhlet Nouadhibou

    The Banc d'Arguin National Park of Bay of Arguin lies in Western Africa on the west coast of Mauritania between Nouakchott and Nouadhibou and is the former mouth of the Tamanrasset River.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Kokopelado (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Nouakchott

    Nouakchott

    نواكشوط

    City · Nouakchott-Nord

    Nouakchott is the capital and largest city of Mauritania. Located in the southwestern part of the country, it is one of the largest cities in the Sahara. The city also serves as the administrative and economic center of Mauritania.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Laminesall96 (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Richat Structure

    Richat Structure

    Structure de Richat حفرة الريشات- Guelb er Richât

    Mountain · Adrar

    The Richat Structure, or Guelb er Richât, often called the Eye of Africa is a prominent circular geological feature at the northwestern edge of the Taoudeni Basin, on the Adrar Plateau of the Sahara. It is located near Ouadane in the Adrar Region of Mauritania.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Clemens Schmillen (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Nouadhibou

    Nouadhibou

    City · Dakhlet Nouadhibou

    Nouadhibou, formerly named Port-Étienne, is the second largest city in Mauritania and serves as a major commercial center. The city has about 173,000 inhabitants.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Bertramz (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Chinguetti

    Chinguetti

    City · Adrar

    Chinguetti is a ksar and a medieval trading center in northern Mauritania, located on the Adrar Plateau east of Atar. Chinguetti had a population of 4,800 as of 2013.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Mohamed Natti (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Kiffa

    Kiffa

    City · Assaba

    Kiffa is a large town in the far south region of Mauritania, and the name of an administrative area within the local Assaba Region. It is the third most-populous community in Mauritania after Nouakchott and Noaudhibou.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Toksave (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Arguin

    Arguin

    Island · Dakhlet Nouadhibou

    Arguin is an island off the western coast of Mauritania in the Bay of Arguin. It is approximately 6 km × 2 km in size, with extensive and dangerous reefs around it. The island is now part of the Banc d'Arguin National Park.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Wikimedia Commons: Bancdarguin map lg.jpg (Public domain). Map

  • Koumbi Saleh

    Koumbi Saleh

    Ruins · Hodh Ech Chargui

    Koumbi Saleh, or Kumbi Saleh, is the site of a ruined ancient and medieval city in south east Mauritania that may have been the capital of the Ghana Empire. It is also a commune with a population of 15,084.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Chloé Capel (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Kediet ej Jill

    Kediet ej Jill

    Kedia d'Idjil فدية الجيل

    Mountain · Tiris Zemmour

    Kediet ej Jill is a mountain in Tiris Zemmour, Mauritania, with the city of Zouérat on its east and Fderick at west.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Wikimedia Commons: Kediet-ej-jill.jpg (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Ben Amera

    Ben Amera

    Monolithe de Ben Amira بن أميرة

    Mountain · Adrar

    Ben Amera is Africa's largest monolith, rising 633 metres (2,077 ft) above the desert floor. It is the world's second-largest monolith, after only Uluru in Australia. Ben Amera is located in Mauritania, near the border with Western Sahara.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Les3corbiers (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Tenoumer crater

    Tenoumer crater

    Cratère de Tenoumer

    Mountain · Tiris Zemmour

    Tenoumer is a probable impact crater in Mauritania.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: NASA (Public domain). Map

  • National Museum of Mauritania

    National Museum of Mauritania

    Musée National de la Mauritanie المتحف الوطني الموريتاني

    Museum · Nouakchott-Nord

    The National Museum of Mauritania, also known as the National Museum of Nouakchott, is a national museum in Nouakchott, Mauritania. It is located to the southwest of the Hotel Mercure Marhaba, west of Hotel de Ville, northwest of Parc Deydouh, and northeast of the Mosque Ould Abbas.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Clemens Schmillen (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

Keep exploring

Also in Western Africa: Ghana · Senegal · Benin · Burkina Faso · Cape Verde · Côte d’Ivoire · Gambia · Guinea

Last updated November 12, 2026. Sources: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), Wikimedia Commons, OpenStreetMap (ODbL). Partner offers below are separate from this guide and never change what’s written here.

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