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Peru
Photo: Cusco — quinet · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Peru at a glance

Peru is a country in South America; its capital is Lima. People mainly speak Spanish and Quechua. The currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). VoyaKin maps 20 places to see here, including 9 UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Flag
🇵🇪
Capital
Lima
Region
South America
Languages
Spanish, Quechua
Currency
Peruvian Sol (PEN)
More
Wikidata

Before you go: official information

Entry rules, visas and health requirements change. Confirm them with Peru’s official immigration authority or its embassy before you book and again before you travel.

Check your own government’s travel advice before you go.

Places to see in Peru

12 of the 20 places VoyaKin maps here. Descriptions from Wikipedia and photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each card.

  • Machu Picchu

    Machu PicchuUNESCO

    Ciudadela de Machu Picchu

    Ruins · Cusco Department

    Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a mountain ridge at 2,430 meters (7,970 ft).

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Draceane (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Cusco

    CuscoUNESCO

    City · Cusco Department

    Cusco or Cuzco is a city in southeastern Peru, near the Sacred Valley of the Andes mountain range, and the Huatanay and Urubamba rivers. It is the capital and largest city of the eponymous Cusco Province and Cusco Department.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: gertrudis2010 (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Lima

    LimaUNESCO

    City · Lima

    Lima is the capital and largest city of Peru, as well as a primate city. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: JulioKuLu (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Nazca lines

    Nazca linesUNESCO

    Líneas y Geoglifos de Nasca y Palpa

    Ruins · Ica Department

    The Nazca lines are a group of geoglyphs made in the soil of the Nazca Desert in southern Peru. They were created between 500 BC and 500 AD by people making depressions or shallow incisions in the desert floor, removing pebbles and leaving different-colored dirt exposed.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Caral

    CaralUNESCO

    Ciudad Sagrada de Caral-Supe

    Ruins · Lima Department

    The Sacred City of Caral-Supe, or simply Caral, is an archaeological site in Peru where the remains of the main city of the Caral civilization are found.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Håkan Svensson Xauxa (CC BY 2.5). Map

  • Chan Chan

    Chan ChanUNESCO

    Ruins · La Libertad Department

    Chan Chan, sometimes called Chimor, was the capital city of the Chimor kingdom, a pre-Columbian era culture in South America. The city is now an archeological site in the department of La Libertad five kilometers (3.1 mi) west of Trujillo, Peru.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Draceane (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Chavín de Huántar

    Chavín de HuántarUNESCO

    Sitio Arqueológico de Chavín

    Ruins · Áncash Department

    Chavín de Huántar is an archaeological site in Peru, containing ruins and artifacts constructed as early as 1200 BC, and occupied until around 400–500 BC by the Chavín, a major pre-Inca culture.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Dtarazona (CC BY-SA 3.0). Map

  • Manu National Park

    Manu National ParkUNESCO

    Park & nature · Cusco Department

    Manu National Park is a national park and biosphere reserve located in the regions of Madre de Dios and Cusco in Peru. It protects a diverse number of ecosystems including lowland rainforests, cloud forests and Andean grasslands.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: As578 (CC BY-SA 2.5). Map

  • Huascarán National Park

    Huascarán National ParkUNESCO

    Park & nature · Áncash Department

    Huascarán National Park is a Peruvian national park that protects most of the mountain range known as Cordillera Blanca which is part of the central Andes, in the region of Ancash.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: daniel_sandoval (Public domain). Map

  • Lake Titicaca

    Lake Titicaca

    Lago Titicaca

    Lake · Puno Department

    Lake Titicaca is a large lake in the Andes mountains on the border of Bolivia and Peru. It is often called the highest navigable lake in the world. It is often listed as a freshwater lake, though its waters are slightly brackish.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Draceane (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Trujillo

    Trujillo

    City · La Libertad Department

    Trujillo is a city in coastal northwestern Peru and the capital of the Department of La Libertad. It is the third most populous city and center of the third most populous metropolitan area of Peru.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Laslamedas40 (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

  • Iquitos

    Iquitos

    City · Loreto Department

    Iquitos is the capital city of Peru's Maynas Province and Loreto Region. It is the largest metropolis in the Peruvian Amazon, east of the Andes, as well as the ninth-most populous city in Peru.

    Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Photo: Various autors (CC BY-SA 4.0). Map

A few words in Spanish

From VoyaKin’s free Spanish lessons in the app, with audio there.

  • HolaHello / Hi
  • Buenos díasGood morning
  • Buenas tardesGood afternoon
  • Buenas nochesGood evening / Good night
  • ¿Cómo está?How are you? (polite)
  • Bien, gracias. ¿Y usted?Fine, thanks. And you?
  • AdiósGoodbye
  • Hasta luegoSee you later / Bye

Keep exploring

Also in South America: Brazil · Colombia · Argentina · Bolivia · Bouvet Island · Chile · Ecuador · Falkland Islands

Last updated November 12, 2026. Sources: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), Wikimedia Commons, OpenStreetMap (ODbL). Partner offers below are separate from this guide and never change what’s written here.

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